Illinois wildflowers

Find recommended resources for plant identification in Illinois and surrounding regions, including general and regional guides, terminology, online tools, and more. Learn about the Illinois Wildflowers app, a comprehensive guide to the wildflowers of Illinois with photos, descriptions, and distribution maps.

Aletris farinosa (Colic Root) Allium canadense (Wild Garlic) Allium cernuum (Nodding Onion) Allium stellatum (Cliff Onion) Ambrosia psilostachya (Western Ragweed) Amorpha canescens (Leadplant) Anemone canadensis (Meadow Anemone) Anemone cylindrica (Thimbleweed) Antennaria neglecta (Field Pussytoes)The University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign (UIUC) is known for its commitment to providing students with a top-notch education. One of the key features of My Moodle UIUC is its... Wild Carrot. Daucus carota. Carrot family (Apiaceae) Description: This biennial herbaceous plant consists of a rosette of basal leaves during the first year, bolting upward during the second year to produce flowering stalks. The basal leaves are arching-spreading; their blades are up to 5" long and 2½" across, while their slender petioles are ... Want to manage your I-PASS toll pass for tolls in the State of Illinois? The Illinois Tollway website allows users to create accounts for convenient digital I-PASS management. This...Illinois is a state in the Midwest region of the United States. Known for its diverse population, rich history, and stunning natural landscapes, Illinois is a popular destination f...Object Moved here

Rose family (Rosaceae) Description: This perennial shrub is 2-5' tall, forming arching woody canes. First-year canes produce leaves that are palmately compound (usually 5 leaflets), while second-year canes produce trifoliate leaves (3 leaflets). First-year canes are infertile, while second-year canes bear flowers and fruit. Dodecatheon meadia. Primulaceae (Primrose family) Description: This perennial plant consists of a basal rosette of leaves, from which emerges one or more stalks of flowers. The leaves are up to 6" long and 2½" across, and broadly oblong or oblanceolate-elliptic. They are greyish green or green with a prominent central vein and smooth margins.26 May 2021 ... Most Iowans who are familiar with creeping Charlie know it as a “common lawn weed problem.” The University of Illinois Extension notes,. Shady ...White Avens. Geum canadense. Rose family (Rosaceae) Description: This herbaceous perennial plant is about 1½–2½' tall, branching occasionally. The upper stems are light green and pubescent, while the lower stems are often brownish green and coarsely hairy. These stems are round in circumference, rather than angular.Wild Parsnip. Pastinaca sativa. Carrot family (Apiaceae) Description: This herbaceous biennial plant is 2-5' tall, branching occasionally. The stems are glabrous, angular, and furrowed. The alternate leaves are oddly pinnate, consisting of about 9 leaflets that are largely hairless. The lower compound leaves are up to 18" long and 6" across ...Range & Habitat: American Sycamore is a common native tree that is found in all counties of Illinois (see Distribution Map ). Habitats consists of bottomland woodlands, mesic woodlands, wooded banks of streams and rivers, higher ground of swamps, shaded seeps, and abandoned fields. Less often, this tree is found in upland woodlands.

Violet Wood Sorrel. Wood Sorrel family (Oxalidaceae) Description: This perennial plant is up to 6" tall. It consists of a small cluster of trifoliate basal leaves on long petioles that emerge directly from the ground. The petioles of the basal leaves are up to 4" long; they are whitish green to pale reddish green, terete, glabrous, and rather ... Object Moved hereAgrimonia gryposepala. Rose family (Rosaceae) Description: This is a herbaceous perennial that becomes 2-4' tall when it blooms, often forming tufts of clonal plants. The stems are light green, terete, glandular short-pubescent, and sparsely to moderately covered with spreading hairs. Alternate compound leaves occur primarily toward the base of ...Woodland Sunflower (Helianthus divaricatus) Helianthus divaricatus. Aster family (Asteraceae) Description: This perennial wildflower is 2½-6' tall with a central stem that becomes branched where the flowerheads occur. This stem is light green to dark purple, slender, terete (round in cross-section), glabrous to sparsely covered with short ... When you give the App information about a plant, such as its location, flower color and the time of year, the App will quickly show you which plants match your selections. The App includes 3,116 species of plants found in Illinois. Overall, 1,604 are "Wildflowers", 258 are shrubs, 224 are broadleaf trees, 33 are conifers, 78 are vines, 495 are ...

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Winged Loosestrife. Loosestrife family (Lythraceae) Description: This perennial plant is up to 3' tall, branching occasionally from the lower half of the central stem. This central stem is strongly winged and hairless. The leaves are alternate in the upper half of the central stem and opposite from each other in the lower half; they are usually ...Object Moved hereAccording to Illinois Legal Aid, an alias summons is a second summons that is issued if the person being sued did not receive the first summons. A second name or alias is often inc...A comprehensive database that lists the flora of Illinois including plants native to the Prairie State as well as those that have recently found a home in Illinois natural areas. …Prairie Loosestrife (Lysimachia quadriflora) Lysimachia quadriflora. Primrose family (Primulaceae) Description: This perennial herbaceous plant is ¾–2½' (2–7.5 dm.) tall. The erect to ascending central stem is light green to red, terete or angular, and hairless. The upper one-half of the plant often branches, producing a few ascending ...

Redbud. Cercis canadensis. Senna family (Caesalpiniaceae) Description: This woody plant is a shrub or small tree about 12-30' tall, forming a short trunk that is often crooked and a crown that is widely spreading and irregular. Trunk bark is gray and rough with flattened irregular scales and shallow furrows; the bark of branches is gray and ...Epifagus virginiana (Beechdrops) Erigenia bulbosa (Harbinger-of-Spring) Erythronium albidum (White Trout Lily) Erythronium americanum (Yellow Trout Lily) Euonymus obovatus (Running Strawberry Bush) Eurybia macrophylla (Big-leaved Aster) Floerkea proserpinacoides (False Mermaid) Galium circaezans (Wild Licorice) Galium concinnum (Shining Bedstraw)The state of Illinois offers the I-PASS, which is a system that lets drivers pay for tolls online, as of 2015, according to the website of the Illinois Tollway.Description: This perennial wildflower is 3-7' tall and largely unbranched, except at the apex, where the flowering stalks occur. The central stem is light green or pale purple, terete, glabrous, and sometimes glaucous. The alternate leaves are 3-5" long and 1/3–2/3" (8-17 mm.) across, becoming only slightly shorter while ascending the ...Below you’ll find 46 common types of Illinois wildflowers, with pictures to help you better identify them. 1. Chicory. Chicory is a non-native wildflower that can be found across …Sandbar Willow. Salix interior. Willow family (Salicaceae) Description: This shrub has two growth forms: a small tree up to 20' tall with a trunk up to 6" across, or a thicket of little-branched woody stems up to 8' tall. An older tree develops gray flaking bark on its trunk, while the trunk bark of younger trees is gray and more smooth.Contrary to popular belief, academic scholarships aren't just available to college students. Scholarships often exist to assist middle school and junior high school students so the...Solanum ptycanthum. Nightshade family (Solanaceae) Description: This annual plant is about 1-3' tall, branching frequently above. The stems are glabrous to slightly short-hairy, but not prickly. The alternate leaves are up to 3" long and 2" across; they are usually broadly lanceolate, ovate, oval, or oval-deltate in shape, while their margins ...

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These facts make it difficult to put together a list of wildflowers in Illinois. 🙂. Regardless, I did my best to find the most common and widespread species. To make the list easier to navigate, I have organized the wildflowers below by color. Click the links below to go directly to that section. Swamp Rose (Rosa palustris) Rosa palustris. Rose family (Rosaceae) Description: This is a shrub about 3-8' tall that has branching woody stems. These stems are erect, ascending, or arching, and they are often crooked. The stems are light green, reddish green, dark red, or brown; they are terete, glabrous, and prickly. Groundnut (Apios americana) Apios americana. Bean family (Fabaceae) Description: This twining herbaceous vine is up to 10' long, clambering over adjacent shrubs and herbaceous vegetation. The twining stems are light green, terete, and glabrous to minutely pubescent. At intervals along these stems, there occurs alternate compound leaves that …Eastern Cottonwood (Populus deltoides) Eastern Cottonwood. Populus deltoides. Willow family (Salicaceae) Description: This deciduous tree is 60-120' tall at maturity. It develops a single stout trunk up to 4-6' across and forms an ovoid crown in open situations. The trunk bark of mature trees is thick, gray, and coarsely ridged. Photographic Location: Crystal Lake Park in Urbana, Illinois. Comments: White Oak is a very impressive tree at maturity with branches of exceptional length and size. It can be distinguished from other oaks (Quercus spp.) by its light gray bark with flat scaly ridges and shallow furrows, by its moderately to deeply lobed leaves, by the relatively even size of its lobes and their rounded tips ... Learn about the diverse and beautiful wildflowers that grow in Illinois, from the state flower Violet to the iconic Purple Coneflower. See pictures and descriptions of 14 wildflower species, their habitats, and their blooming seasons.Object Moved here Learn about the native plants that grow in different habitats and zones of Illinois, and how to attract butterflies and hummingbirds to your garden. See pictures and get tips for identifying and cultivating purple violets, milkweed, goldenrod, and more. Black Chokeberry (Photinia melanocarpa) Black Chokeberry. Rose family (Rosaceae) Description: This small shrub is 3-8' tall; it branches readily and becomes bushy in appearance. The woody stems are brown to grey and become more rough or winkled with age. The alternate leaves are up to 4" long and 2½" across; they are oval-ovate or … It prefers well-drained soil with moderate moisture levels. This wildflower can tolerate full sun but can also grow in partially shaded areas. It is commonly found in Illinois and other parts of North America. Characteristics. Birds-foot Trefoil is characterized by its vibrant yellow flowers, which resemble a bird’s foot, hence its name.

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Iris virginica shrevei. Iris family (Iridaceae) Description: This perennial plant is 2-3' tall. It produces clumps of basal leaves that are sword-shaped and up to 3' long; they are mostly erect, although some of the larger leaves may become arched. These leaves are bluish green to green and glabrous. Individual leaves are up to 1" across near ...Ohio Buckeye. Horse Chestnut family (Hippocastanaceae) Description: This tree is about 40-60' tall, forming a single trunk about 1-2' across and a much-branched ovoid crown. At optimal sites, larger trees have been found exceeding 70' tall. The trunk bark is gray and rough-textured, becoming scaly, warty, and slightly furrowed with age.Mayapple. Podophyllum peltatum. Barberry family (Berberidaceae) Description: This herbaceous perennial plant is 1–1½' tall. Infertile plants are unbranched, producing a single leaf from a long stalk, while fertile plants produce a pair of leaves on long petioles at the apex of this stalk. The stalks are light green to pale reddish green ...Wild Stonecrop is the only Sedum sp. that is native to central and northern Illinois; other Sedum spp. that have naturalized in this portion of the state have been introduced from abroad for horticultural purposes. In southern Illinois, there are 2 additional native Sedum spp. that are uncommon. Wild Stonecrop is fairly easy to distinguish from ...Trumpet Honeysuckle. Description: This perennial vine is semi-woody and up to 18' long, branching occasionally. It is able to climb up walls, fences, and adjacent vegetation by its twining or draping stems. In more southern areas, where this vine is native, it becomes a fully woody vine with evergreen leaves. The bark of this vine is yellowish ...Learn how to select and grow native wildflowers in your garden or natural setting from this website developed by Illinois Extension. Find out the natural habitat, …Illinois Botanizer Home. Services About Speaking Schedule Plant Database Videos Iris cristata. Scientific Name: Iris cristata: Synonym: Family: Iridaceae: Common Name: Dwarf Crested Iris: Authority: ... Illinois Wildflowers Search: Subscribe to our …Bittersweet Nightshade. Nightshade family (Solanaceae) Description: This perennial plant is a semi-woody vine about 2-8' long. It can become semi-erect by climbing over adjacent vegetation or fence rows, otherwise it sprawls along the ground. The stems are initially purple and slightly pubescent, or they have scattered appressed hairs.Solanum ptycanthum. Nightshade family (Solanaceae) Description: This annual plant is about 1-3' tall, branching frequently above. The stems are glabrous to slightly short-hairy, but not prickly. The alternate leaves are up to 3" long and 2" across; they are usually broadly lanceolate, ovate, oval, or oval-deltate in shape, while their margins ...Tulip Tree (Liriodendron tulipifera) Tulip Tree. Magnolia family (Magnoliaceae) Description: At maturity, this tree becomes 80-120' tall. It has a long straight trunk up to 3' in diameter. Young trees that are grown in the open often have a pyramidal crown, but the crown of mature trees is more ovoid-oblongoid in shape.Ditch Flora Spring & Seep Flora. Bog Flora Stream & River Flora. Fen Flora Pond & Small Lake Flora. Acorus calamus (Sweet Flag) Agrimonia parviflora (Swamp Agrimony) Alisma triviale (Large-flowered Water Plantain) Ammannia coccinea (Scarlet Toothcup) Angelica atropurpurea (Great Angelica) Asclepias incarnata (Swamp Milkweed) ….

Rose family (Rosaceae) Description: This perennial shrub is 2-5' tall, forming arching woody canes. First-year canes produce leaves that are palmately compound (usually 5 leaflets), while second-year canes produce trifoliate leaves (3 leaflets). First-year canes are infertile, while second-year canes bear flowers and fruit. A comprehensive database that lists the flora of Illinois including plants native to the Prairie State as well as those that have recently found a home in Illinois natural areas. …Virgin's Bower (Clematis virginiana) Virgin's Bower. Clematis virginiana. Buttercup family (Ranunculaceae) Description: This perennial plant is a woody vine up to 20' long. Its stems can twine about fences and adjacent vegetation and they branch occasionally. These stems are initially green or dull red, but they eventually turn brown and woody.Eastern Red Cedar. Cypress family (Cupressaceae) Description: This evergreen coniferous tree is 30-80' tall, forming a short trunk and a crown that is ovoid, oblongoid, or conical in shape. The trunk is usually undivided at the base, although it may form 2 or more major branches above that are ascending.Amur Honeysuckle. Honeysuckle family (Caprifoliaceae) Description: This shrub is up to 20' tall, 15' across, and abundantly branched. The bark of older branches is gray with flat scaly ridges and narrow grooves. Young branches and twigs are more brown, smooth-textured, and pubescent. Along the latter, pairs of opposite leaves occur.English Plantain (Plantago lanceolata) English Plantain. Plantain family (Plantaginaceae) Description: This herbaceous perennial plant consists of a rosette of basal leaves and one or more flowering stalks. The basal leaves are up to 10" long and ¾" across, but more commonly about half this size. They are linear-elliptic and smooth along their ...Common Milkweed. Common Milkweed (Asclepias syriaca) is a herbaceous …Black Cohosh (Cimicifuga racemosa) Description: This herbaceous perennial wildflower is 3-7' tall. The stems are light green and hairless, while the large compound leaves are bipinnate or tripinnate with 10 or more leaflets. Usually 3 or 5 leaflets are grouped together in the ultimate partitions of each compound leaf.Illinois is a great state for cycling enthusiasts, with its beautiful landscapes and numerous bike trails. However, it’s important to prioritize safety when hitting the road on you... Illinois wildflowers, False Indigo (Amorpha fruticosa) Bean family (Fabaceae) Description: This is a shrub about 4-16' tall that branches occasionally. The lower stems are woody; the gray bark is relatively smooth with scattered small lenticels. …, Salvage titles are given to vehicles that have sustained so much damage in a wreck that the cost of repairs exceeds the value of the car. In Illinois, vehicles with salvage titles ..., Learn the different types of RED WILDFLOWERS in Illinois, AND how to identify them. How many of these wildflowers have YOU seen?, Lemon Balm (Melissa officinalis) Melissa officinalis. Mint family (Lamiaceae) Description: This perennial herbaceous plant is 1-3' tall, branching occasionally to frequently with ascending to erect leafy stems. The stems are light green, 4-angled, single-furrowed along their sides, and glabrous to finely hairy., Virgin's Bower (Clematis virginiana) Virgin's Bower. Clematis virginiana. Buttercup family (Ranunculaceae) Description: This perennial plant is a woody vine up to 20' long. Its stems can twine about fences and adjacent vegetation and they branch occasionally. These stems are initially green or dull red, but they eventually turn brown and woody., Riverbank Grape. Grape family (Vitaceae) Description: This is a woody perennial vine up to 50' long. It usually climbs trees, shrubs, or fence rows through the use of tendrils, but will rise only ½–2' above the ground while sprawling in open areas. The woody stems branch occasionally, and can become quite thick with shaggy bark toward the trunk., Object Moved here , Find recommended resources for plant identification in Illinois and surrounding regions, including general and regional guides, terminology, online tools, and more. Learn about the Illinois Wildflowers app, a comprehensive guide to the wildflowers of Illinois with photos, descriptions, and distribution maps. , Agrimonia gryposepala. Rose family (Rosaceae) Description: This is a herbaceous perennial that becomes 2-4' tall when it blooms, often forming tufts of clonal plants. The stems are light green, terete, glandular short-pubescent, and sparsely to moderately covered with spreading hairs. Alternate compound leaves occur primarily toward the base of ..., Bur Cucumber. Sicyos angulatus. Gourd family (Cucurbitaceae) Description: This herbaceous plant is an annual vine up to 25' long that develops multiple lanky stems. This vine can climb over adjacent vegetation and fences using its branched tendrils, otherwise it sprawls across the ground. The stems are light green, terete, furrowed, and quite ..., Violet Wood Sorrel. Wood Sorrel family (Oxalidaceae) Description: This perennial plant is up to 6" tall. It consists of a small cluster of trifoliate basal leaves on long petioles that emerge directly from the ground. The petioles of the basal leaves are up to 4" long; they are whitish green to pale reddish green, terete, glabrous, and rather ... , Yellow Giant Hyssop (Agastache nepetoides) Mint family (Lamiaceae) Description: This herbaceous perennial plant is 4-7' tall and little branched, except for a few stems developing from the middle to upper leaf axils. The central stem is light green, glabrous, 4-angled, and strongly winged. The opposite leaves are up to 6" long and 3" across ..., Comments: Among the several hickories (Carya spp.) in Illinois, Shagbark Hickory is one of two species that has older trees with very shaggy bark.The other species, Kingnut Hickory (Carya laciniosa), usually has 7 leaflets per compound leaf, while Shagbark Hickory usually has 5 leaflets.A third species, Carya ovalis (Sweet Pignut Hickory), …, Desmodium paniculatum. Bean family (Fabaceae) Description: This perennial wildflower is 2–3½' tall, sometimes branching in the upper half. The stems are light green and usually hairless; however, some variants of this species have pubescent stems. Alternate compound leaves occur at intervals along the stems; they are trifoliate and their ..., Violet Wood Sorrel. Wood Sorrel family (Oxalidaceae) Description: This perennial plant is up to 6" tall. It consists of a small cluster of trifoliate basal leaves on long petioles that emerge directly from the ground. The petioles of the basal leaves are up to 4" long; they are whitish green to pale reddish green, terete, glabrous, and rather ..., Smooth Carrion Flower. Greenbrier family (Smilacaceae) Description: This climbing non-woody vine is a herbaceous perennial up to 8' long that branches occasionally. The light green to purple stems are terete, slightly speckled, glabrous, and often glaucous. Alternate leaves up to 3½" long and 2½" across occur at intervals along each stem ..., Object Moved here, This purple wildflower is an incredibly invasive weed in Illinois. This non-native wildflower occurs in various habitats such as wetlands, grasslands, forests, and meadows. It reproduces fast because each plant can have up to 5,300 seeds! Watch out for these wildflowers’ leaves; they are very spiny, and it would not feel good to touch them., Like most states in the United States, the major industries in Illinois are service industries. Within the service industry, community, health care and personal services industries..., Here are five purple wildflowers commonly found in Illinois. 1. Purple Coneflower. Purple Coneflower (Echinacea purpurea) is a popular perennial wildflower known for its stunning purple petals and prominent cone-shaped center. It blooms from mid-summer to early fall and prefers full sun to partial shade., Photographic Location: A wildflower garden at Crystal Lake Park in Urbana, Illinois. Comments: The attractive flowers have the shape of the little starmen in children's cartoons. Dwarf Larkspur is shorter and blooms earlier than other Delphinium spp. – this is an adaptation to its woodland habitat. , Wild Parsnip. Pastinaca sativa. Carrot family (Apiaceae) Description: This herbaceous biennial plant is 2-5' tall, branching occasionally. The stems are glabrous, angular, and furrowed. The alternate leaves are oddly pinnate, consisting of about 9 leaflets that are largely hairless. The lower compound leaves are up to 18" long and 6" across ..., Swamp Agrimony. Agrimonia parviflora. Rose family (Rosaceae) Description: This perennial wildflower is 2½–5' tall. The stout central stem is unbranched, terete, and light green, reddish green, or brownish green; it is covered with long hairs that are white or light brown. Along each stem, there are widely spreading alternate leaves., Black Oak (Quercus velutina) Quercus velutina. Beech family (Fagaceae) Description: This tree is typically 60-80' tall at maturity, consisting of a single trunk about 1½-3' across and a pyramidal or ovoid crown with ascending to widely spreading branches. The crown is somewhat open and irregular and the branches are often crooked., Swamp Agrimony. Agrimonia parviflora. Rose family (Rosaceae) Description: This perennial wildflower is 2½–5' tall. The stout central stem is unbranched, terete, and light green, reddish green, or brownish green; it is covered with long hairs that are white or light brown. Along each stem, there are widely spreading alternate leaves., Woodland Sunflower (Helianthus divaricatus) Helianthus divaricatus. Aster family (Asteraceae) Description: This perennial wildflower is 2½-6' tall with a central stem that becomes branched where the flowerheads occur. This stem is light green to dark purple, slender, terete (round in cross-section), glabrous to sparsely covered with short ..., Rose family (Rosaceae) Description: This perennial shrub is 2-5' tall, forming arching woody canes. First-year canes produce leaves that are palmately compound (usually 5 leaflets), while second-year canes produce trifoliate leaves (3 leaflets). First-year canes are infertile, while second-year canes bear flowers and fruit. , The Illinois State Fair is a highly anticipated annual event that draws people from all over the state. While the fair offers a wide range of attractions and activities, one of the..., This question is about SR-22 Insurance Guide @WalletHub • 04/21/23 This answer was first published on 03/17/23 and it was last updated on 04/21/23.For the most current information ..., Woodland Phlox. Phlox family (Polemoniaceae) Description: The fertile shoots of this herbaceous perennial plant are about 1–1½' tall and unbranched, except near the apex where the flowers occur. The central stem of each fertile shoot is light green to reddish brown and pubescent to hairy; some of these hairs are sticky-glandular., Panax trifolius. Ginseng family (Araliaceae) Description: This perennial wildflower is 3-8" tall. It has an unbranched stem that terminates in a whorl of compound leaves and a single flowering stalk. The central stem is light green to dull red and hairless. The compound leaves are palmate with 3-5 leaflets. Individual leaflets are ¾-1½" long ..., , Capitate Sedge (Carex cephalospora) Sedge family (Cyperaceae) Description: This perennial sedge is about 1-2' tall. It usually forms tufts of multiple culms and leaves spanning about 1–1½' across. The culms are erect, ascending, or widely spreading; they are unbranched, triangular, and hairless. Each culm has rough edges underneath the ...